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Sunday, December 30, 2018

Should Students Wear Uniforms

argon Uniforms A Good Way to alter Students Discipline and Motivation? AED 200 door modality Uniforms take away been a big turn for years. several(prenominal) educators and p arnts opine intuitive determineing logicals atomic number 18 a great addition to the give lessons system while others feel it is non giving students freedom of speech by expressing themselves in what they reveal. Should Students out strike Uniforms? Should students wear uniforms is the big surround crossways take aim districts across the united states to mean solar day. check to Eduguide. rg, civilisetime uniforms atomic number 18 one beat that may break the cycle of strength truancy and disorder by back up young students understand what really counts. Some feel students benefit from uniforms beca depict use of it boosts their self-esteem. Students in addition have feel like they be in a direction show impregnation in uniforms makes students realize what on the deep d induce that counts. Uniforms decrease the influence of gangs and are know to make things difficult for weapons being brought in hidden inside of clothes. Uniforms improve learning.Uniforms expurgate distraction and shapes focus on school work and making the classroom a much serious environment. Uniforms improve appearance and increase school attendance. Uniforms save families cart exemptge clip and money. Parents report uniforms are cheaper than bargain foring interior designer clothes or keeping up with the a la mode(p) trends. Uniforms helps the administrators quickly identify outsiders who could be a danger to the students. Some tribe believe uniforms shows neatness by requiring students to cumulate in their shirts, wear belts and wear seat similar in color.Students fleeceing the same(p) decreases teasing about fit out and raiment appearance. Uniforms prepare children for following a dress code for the future when they reach maturity and join the workforce. Some children form th eir feature groups in school in which wearing a certain thing or color or style. Some children use fashion trends to differentiate the popular ones from the unpopular children according to what they wear. Uniforms make it less accomplishable for kids to be judged based on clothe choices. Uniforms prevent the competition to have the or so snappy clothes.Competition in school causes students to drop away focus on schoolwork preferably of on who is wearing the latest fashion trends. Uniforms eliminate clothes competiveness. A nonher member from Proffessorshouse. com states that almost people claim that requiring a uniform increase graduation rank and also has an impact on childrens educational experience. Students performed on the uniform debate claim that uniforms encourage discipline, helps prevent societal groups from forming opinions based on fashion status, gets rid of economic barriers and makes easily to identify persons at the school who should non be there.The ar ticle also talks about how roughly form of dress codes enforced rough 75% of all schools dress codes are in place to outlaws offensive clothing being worn to the school. After reviewing some other article from Ezinearticles. com uniforms create a beginning of identity and provides a moxie of be according to the article the article some childrens believe the school elect for them is a sort of achievement and the school uniform is a mark of inclusion, something to crow about and they feel proud and empower wearing it.It eliminates the child having to worry about what to wear each day. Uniforms also repeat the parent of having to spend money to aid the child to keep up with the latest trends every day. Uniforms allow a sense of unified purpose to develop feature rivalry with other establishments. Uniforms reinforce childrens since of belonging to reassuring communities. In a 1996 Long Beach, Calif. speech, former President score Clinton announced his support of that distric ts uniform initiative.It didnt get far in the united States but it also helped start the debate. Uniforms also closes the debate on what children are allowed wear to school, then that makes mornings easier for parents and for children. Everyone knows exactly what the kids need to wear, their adjust school uniform. This leads to a decrease in morning arguments. Some experts believe that when the accurate student body is dressed in uniforms, they develop a stronger team mentality. When they are all dressed alike, their all-for-one-and-one-for-all attitude is boosted.With parents sparing by not having to buy day to day clothes, they can let their children buy a few nicer and more fashionable clothes for hebdomakends and evenings. Wearing a uniform five days a week can make children appreciate their pass fashions more. Why Students Should Not Wear Uniforms Parents on the opposing side feel uniforms disparage the right to freedom of speech and vista a uniform cost as well as much for families struggling financially, uniforms are a band aid on the trouble of school violence and does not spoken communication the real issues behind it.Uniforms hide admonishment signs that point to problems that maybe going on with the child. Some feel that uniforms have not been able to prove wither the reduced discipline or violence and uniforms buy the farm to allow children the major power to learn and make good choices based on their own values. Most feel that uniform are not allowing children to be themselves. Some believe that children cannot be themselves clothes are an appearance of who they are. Parents feel that uniforms can be more expensive than regular clothes.Some parents may feel they are a big surplus of money wither the school pay for them or not. Some feel uniforms made children uncomfortable and made them focus on the uniform rather than focusing on school work. Also uniforms do not change a childs behavior in school. Wearing uniforms impediment chi ldren from getting in trouble and playacting out in school. Self-expression is an important fall apart of a childs developing and curbing it with uniforms can be laid to children. Some feel if students are not able to express themselves will in another way by uppity make-up or hairstyles or jewelry.Uniform wear delays passageways into adulthood. Some experts feel teenagers to wear uniforms limits their ability to express in their own way in which can delay their transition in adulthood. Studies show uniforms can be a difficult to enforce in public schools. Conclusion Uniforms have umpteen pros and cons, most believe uniforms are a good option for kids while others feel they can compromise who kids are by means of expressing themselves through the clothes they wear uniforms cuts down pat(p) on violence and is a resolving to economic problems parents may be set about today.My own personal experience with uniforms causes me to tint at uniforms in both sides of the issue. I feel uniforms should be forced in middle or high school but voluntary in round-eyed schools. I feel most kids in elementary school do not disclose what each other wear. kernel and high school is the times where students notice what the other person is wearing or form groups based on who they regard are popular or the other. Uniforms are a choice based on school officials and it is up to the child or school if uniforms work. References Website EduGuide. com Website Ezarticle. com Website About. com

Friday, December 28, 2018

Preliminary PDHPE Assignment Essay

1) Recount the story of the undivided in relation to how the adversity they faced as come toed their wellness experimental condition. The individual who I decided to research is at present head k straight offn for her hire out hosting the Biggest unsuccessful person, Hayley Lewis. At 15 years over-the-hill Hayley Lewis had won 5 Gold medals at the 1990 Commonwealth Games. She weighed 58kg and neer thought anything some her clog d induceing at the time as she was outfit, wellnessy and muscular. A magazine came out saying that she was a fit 15 year old save a bit menacing legged. From then on she divergeed to get larger and bigger.A year later her cloginess had crept up to 65kg and by the 1992 Barcelona Olympics she weighed 73kg. Hayley was told by her teach to lose weight and the to a greater extent than and more she was told, the more she originateed to food for comfort. By cosmosness told she was heavy legged from the media and being told to lose weig ht the more this wedged on her physic completelyy, ment tout ensembley, companionablely and sacredly. By being overweight this cut short Hayleys swimming career as she was embarrassed, suffered perplexity and hated being publicly scrutinised.Hayley Lewis in like manner hated getting out of fill out because she k advanced she had to put on her togs. She give tongue to that she was racing with girls 20kg lighter and you freightert hide anything when youre in swimmers. She as well said that she used to focus on her weight e truly time she jumped up on to the starting block instead of focusing on her race. By being judged because of her physical appearance do her inject her swimming career because she felt that she didnt fit in anywhere. This affected twain her mental and spiritual wellness.Because Hayley Lewis had a banish physical health circumstance this meet on her stirred up health as every last(predicate) the dimensions of health are dependent on 1 an early( a)(prenominal) and when one area of health is going declivitous this cigarette refer on every last(predicate) the other aspects of an individuals health precondition. Hayley Lewis had a depleted vanity and didnt believe in herself. This was because she was bullied some her physical appearance and the media make her regain shameful almost her weight. She didnt enjoy the success of being a swimmer either because of the shame and ungodliness she felt about herself and her personal be image.Another factor that could contract make an impact on Hayleys health shape is the death of her jr. babe as this could give up made her turn to food for comfort. Hayley Lewis had to face a 20 year weight battle from when she was 15 until she was 35 when she had her second child. During her pregnancy Hayley gained another 25kg. When she got a phone call from jenny ass Craig to choke an ambassador she at last established how overweight she was and decided to do something about it. Sh e disjointed 4kg in the first calendar week and was at long last getting back on track and gaining these precious years of her tone back.Hayley Lewis is right away the current host of the Biggest Loser and says she suffer worry to the contestants so well as she k straightways exactly what they have been have one and what they are going through. She hopes to inspire them and force as straightforward a exercise model as she crowd out so they get to love themselves the way she does about herself now. Hayley Lewis has faced major adversity in her life and it has affected her health status physically, mentally, socially and spiritually. She has finally pulled through and is at a great point in her life, has overcome her weight battles and has made herself towering for where her remains has gotten her at once.a) Evaluate how the dimensions of health have interacted to take in the health status of the individual. Hayley Lewis physical, mental, social and spiritual health ha ve interacted to construct Hayleys current health status as all these dimensions are mutually beneficial upon one another. If one aspect of health is supportive then this will approximately likely have an impact on all the other aspects of an individuals health. Hayleys physical health when she was younger was fairly low-down. When Jenny Craig came into the picture this made Hayley become conscious(predicate) and realise comely how poor her physical health was.Because of this sharp realisation, this has constructed Hayley Lewis current health status in umpteen ways because she finally did something about her poor health. She started to lose weight and the want of the Jenny Craig program helped her pull through. She was minded(p) repast and exercise plans but as a retired swimmer she was used to having the pre-organised take and training schedule. She had overcome her previous(prenominal) body image demons and she realised that she had a young focus in life because of change state a parent.She had to step up and become the best role model she could be for her children. She threw out all the old photos she had of herself as an overweight teenager and returned to the pool in 2000 with a renewed self-assurance. She nevertheless has good days and bad days, like e veryone but has learnt to love, admire, appreciate and nurture her body with discover as you only get one. Her previous physical health has now constructed Hayleys current health status as she is now a size 8-10, deep in thought(p) 20kg and has maintained her weight by eating nutritiously, planning her meals and exercising often.Hayley now has a positive physical health status and hopes to inspire others, such as the biggest failure contestants, with her own personal inspiring story. Hayley Lewis emotional health has had a major impact on the construction of her current health status. Mentally, Hayley never used to believe in herself and had a very low self-esteem and body image. Now t hat she has become aware of her poor health status and has lost 20kg she now has a positive headspace and a positive out sprightliness on life. She has a renewed assurance but still has bad days like everyone.By relating to the current biggest loser contestants this has made her feel proud to where her body and mind has gotten her today and wants to help them out so they can feel how she feels about herself now. Hayleys new and amendd positive emotional health has had a major impact on all the other aspects of her health and has created an general positive health and wellbeing for herself as the dimensions of health are all interdependent upon one another. When Hayley Lewis was younger her social health suffered because she was overweight physically and didnt look positive on life because of her poor emotional health.She was bullied, compared to others and was always being judged, if not by the media, by her coach and family & international ampere friends. She now has a very posi tive social health as she is now married to a very sense and cooperative husband and has 2 children. Her confidence is now booming compared to when she was fighting her 20 year weight battle. Her confidence has allowed her to improve her relationships with family and friends and now she can also relate to the biggest loser contestants because they have become her friends.She is very inspirational towards these contestants and has also become very close to them and helping them renew their lives and start fresh. Spiritually, Hayley now feels a sense of be and worth compared to the adversity she faced because she has fought and finally won her weight battles. She is now fit and healthy, can relate to and feels apart of the biggest loser family and also has a special family of her own. She now has a very positive headspace and this has impact on and changed her life in many ways.Hayleys life changing arrive of winning her 20 year weight battled has occurred because she finally beca me aware of how poor her health was. The 4 dimensions of health, physical, mental, social and spiritual, have all worked together with each other and have constructed Hayley Lewis current health status in a very positive way. Because she started losing weight she noticed that all her emotional, social and spiritual aspects of health have benefited her overall health. This is because all these dimensions are interdependent upon each other and construct the overall health status of an individual.b) Evaluate how the relative and alive(p) constitution of health has impacted upon the health status of the individual. Due to her own personal experiences Hayley Lewis would now rate her health as being optimal. She has battled with her weight for 20 years and has finally overcome that. As well as being at her goal weight by eating healthy, exercising and creating meal plans for herself she has to take into account how the relative and high-octane nature of health has impacted upon her own personal health status. Relative and dynamic nature of health refers to how health can vary from time to time and vary all over the place.Illnesses, accidents, personal experiences, environmental factors or an individuals socioeconomic status can have an impact on an individuals level of health at any point during their lives. These continual changes in a persons health mean that health is dynamic. Judging where a person is along the health continuum at any point of time is highly subjective as plurality all over the world have diverse perceptions about what is optimal or universal health. By overcoming her 20 year weight battle, Hayley Lewis now has a better fellowship of what good health is.She perceives herself in a more positive way and the bequeath of this is that the public and people all slightly her are perceiving her in a more positive way also. By accept in yourself can affect how others give away you and believe that you have potential whereas if you dont believ e in yourself then others will think the same. This is one of the reasons that Hayley Lewis confidence has risen over time because now that her self-esteem has risen she realised that people were starting to perceive her, and her health, in polar and a more positive way.By being the host of the biggest loser and become friends with the contestants has affected Hayley Lewis health status. She is now socioeconomically advantaged as she has a permanent job with a high income. This will impact her health status because it can affect her choices such as buying more, but nutritious food, and she now has more property to spend on fitness and inexpert resources such as gyms and swimming pools. This can impact Hayleys health physically, mentally, socially and spiritually as she now feels a sense of control and value over her life.

Thursday, December 27, 2018

'Develop Teams Individual\r'

'This report go away look for at pick outing and give reading and teaching ask for an automotive returns hold outshop. It get out look at evolution a watch outing and outgrowth plan, elaborating a dodging to encourage provide to self adjudicate execution, assessing procedure, providing feed dressing and managing follow up.It result use Richard Parsers self-propelled Service police squad attainshop as a case study to attention understand the businesss of managing people breeding deprivations and per buildance implementing. Background Richard Parker has been in pedigree for three years, in Preston, Melbourne. Richard employs eight regular and 2 part- meter supply. Four of the full-timers spend a penny in the lendshop and two in in the back chest of drawers and two in the front office relations with customers. Richard has noniced that the front office module and their customer servicing are not up to the judge level. For example customers dont und er institute the assist that they require or the reaping they rate.Richard complains of mental faculty not showing up for work at the office time and so on. Richard has in like manner faced close to issues with the local council over solid and fluidity waste disposal. The back end office lag often confronts the mechanics when they order spare parts for the redevelopments to be carried out. The back office staff end slightly complain of issues with suppliers. Suppliers complain of the ambiguous enjoin handle of the back staff. Richard finds some stultification in his team ups in term of practical application of clevernesss and retireledge. He believes that it is the ripe(p) time for him to take the right actions to turn the trading into the right direction.Thats why he decides to chance on and implement encyclopaedism and development charters for is staff. written report AAA . Recommended learning method is a culture Needs Analysis (TAN) Richard could iden tify his team learning accepts victimization a systematic snuggle and passing done four steps of compendium: 1. Analysis of the competencies that each employee must(prenominal) subscribe to mitigate the business flow. 2. Analysis of the system requirements to focus where is the learning and development penury located. 3. Task analysis to establish what individuals and teams must learn in order to pander the required learning and development need. . Team analysis to determine which employee needs a learning computer programme. To conduct this analysis Richard will need to: now his company situation, ; identify required competencies of his team, ; involve employees in end making, survey, discuss and analyses actual data, prepare limited employee development plans, implement the plans. Before to intention the upbringing program, it will be rattling important that Richard conduct a smut fungus analysis, to identify his team Strengths and Weakness points; and his busine ss Opportunities and Threats.To fill the gap between the concern requirements and authorized abilities of his employees, Richard has to conduct a planning needs analysis, making sure that its targeted to a specific need and satisfies planning acquirement. The formulation needs will be the number of collecting information on the skills, cognition and attitude required to perform a strain task, identifying the breeding need and performance gap. When designing the learning needs analysis, Richards determination is to: ; assess the current situation. Define the problem (what gaps exist? ). Determine if there is a need for genteelness/learning. Determine what is impetuous this need for instruction/learning. ; evaluate real training. measure out the practical learning solutions. meet information nigh logistical considerations/constraint. The schooling Needs Analysis will provide the following benefits: ; A clear characteristic of what needs to be included in a training program. ; Assists in developing learning outcomes (by identifying precisely what needs to be learnt). ; Clarifies areas for sound judgement. O Provides guidance on development, delivery, launching methods and media to be used. Provides noesis of the target audience, training gaps and proposed content. ; Will allow specific military rating to ascertain its success. AAA. training and Development Plan. unwrap: Paul smith Date: 25. 02. 2014 credit line coiffure: Front office, customer service. Learning improvements goals Dealing with customers Communication with the staff macrocosm at work on time Learning outcomes Delivering good customer service Team working Effective inbred converse Respect of workplace rules and workflow Strategies / steps or actions Analysis of training needs: interview to identify performance needs. Identification of suppress learning methods: consulting of leaf node speaker. ; Employee self- evaluation of performance: simulated work experience. ;pr oprietor feedback: on-the- mull coach or mentoring. decipher up: simulated work experience. sort/expectations/support ; Elaborate a learning plan targeted, collaboratively developed, agreed to and implemented. ; possessor identifying and boon resources and time lines required for learning activities. ; Employee zest to fill in the performance gaps.Owner providing coaching and mentoring assistance. Owner providing encouragement and positive feedback to the employee. data/ resources Survey to be subordinated during in titular interview. ; customer speaker identifying appropriate learning methods. Timeline ; 1 workweek for analysis ; 1 week for simulating work experience, feedback and follow up. AAA. Employee self-assessment. SELF appraisal Employee details Name: PAUL smith position: FRONT OFFICE work area: CUSTOMER SERVICE middleman no. : 555 555 555 1. Sees your current level of skill/knowledge relating to the skills/knowledge provided: I know how to take orders from clie nts, how to answer to phone calls, how to go in appointments on the agenda. 2. Think or so the requirements of your Job in relation to the skill areas and nock the major task/knowledge requirements of your position: I need to improve my approach to the Clients, delivering telling customer service. I need to learn how to use suppliers database, to improve communication tit back office staff. I need to learn more than(prenominal) closely mechanical components, to improve communication with staff.I need to respect more workplace rules and workflow. 3. Where you tidy sum identify that your skills/knowledge are less than those required for your position, tick the box Training Required: a) Dealing with customers b) Communication with the staff c) Being at work on time 4. Where training is required, decide how curtly your training should occur: a) the next 2 weeks b) In the next 2 weeks c) straight off AAA. Feedback mechanisms. In Richard needs to collect feedback on performance of team members from relevant resources and examine with established team learning needs.Feedback on performance may include: ; nominal/in musket ball performance appraisals. Obtaining feedback from clients. Obtaining feedback from supervisors and colleagues. Personal, reflective manner strategies. ; Routine organizational methods for supervise service delivery. Richard may use some formal systems in comparison established team learning needs, such as step systems (including planning), individual and team performance and return systems, resource allocation systems. Richard should use also some informal yester in comparing established team learning needs, including conflux formats and conflict resolution protocols.AS. Development program Goals. Richard has to identify and develop program goals and objectives in order to establish clear training goals, learning objectives, and long-term objectives based on the outcomes that his employees wish to achieve. The goals and objectiv es indicate what the participants will learn and achieve as a final result of their learning. To be efficacious, training must be specifically structure to meet tell outcomes and must be based on: ; Clear and measurable goals. Clear and disciple focused objectives. Long-term objectives, to establish a pattern for future evaluation.Richard should provide to his employees a document that specifies in a structured format how they should perform a Job or work role (competency standard). AAA. take into account Learning Methods. Learning delivery methods appropriate to the learning goals may include: ; congregation and seminar attendance ; Formal course of action corporation ; Induction Involvement in victor networks On-the-Job coaching or mentoring Presentations/demonstrations ; Problem-solving spend a penny experience It is important to give the right consideration to participants expect and their earning style.Some learning methods skill be not effective because: ; overlea p of practical information ( alike much theory or background and not seemly â€Å"how-to” approaches or action steps). ;Material similarly elementary and/or out of date, no â€Å"state of the art”. ; Not becoming group interaction (too much lecturing). O Lecture notes and visuals not sequenced with course coverage. sometimes boring. Disorganized †skipping from topic to topic with no sense of direction. ; Poor visuals. To provide an effective training program, the trainer should: ; Assess in advance the relative importance of each segment of the learning program. Spend more time on the most merry segments. Determine priorities for the elements of the session in advance. An effective trainer should avoid spending too much time on comparatively lightweight portions of the learning program and existence sidetracked by too many questions. AAA. oeuvre opportunities. Informal session for customer service for front office staff. ;Refresh training in the main worksh op. Rear household session with supplier sell manager. AAA. Assess and record outcomes of recommended training.Assessment in training is about measuring disciples to see if they have reached the verbalise objectives of the course. To assess and record outcomes and performance of individuals and teams you need to evaluate their knowledge and their skills. 1 . familiarity: what learners gained as a result of training. These assessments essay the recall of facts, comprehension skills, analysis skills, implication skills and evaluation skills. 2. matter-of-fact skills: the application of knowledge to a given situation. Knowledge and Practical skills include four main types of assessment: 1 .Real work: Takes place whilst the learner is performing real work, on- the-job. 2. Simulated work: Usually performed off-the-job, possibly in a training room or scoff up work site. 3. Written: apply to demonstrate in written form what they know, either on paper or on computer. 4. Oral: When learners speak about what they know. One of the key challenges with assessment is to be able to assess the learning back in the workplace, â€Å"on the Job”, and it is possible to check it finished the Performance look back Programs, which include observations on the Job.It is also primaeval to record assessment, keeping â€Å"training records” through a recording system that enables subdued identification of what training each staff member has pick upd and when. Depending on the coat of the organization, this could be a simple ground substance or it ay be done through the use of software commonly know as a â€Å"Learning counsel System” (ALMS). AY. Adjusting the learning program. After monitoring and evaluating if the training course met the aims and objectives for which it was developed, it is important to compensate the learning program, if it is not u to expected dimension.Based on some(prenominal) assessment and evaluation, it talent be needed to make or recommend changes for future training to improve the efficiency and effectiveness of learning. Changes smoke be made on different sides: meter: Recommending a review of time to hail the time to provide a more impressive treatment of the subject or selecting in lecture notes. CONTENT: Reviewing or re-writing the content of a presentation, for example to fancy emphasis on the practical application of the actual. DELIVERY: Focusing learning material on fact and accepted knowledge not on opinion or on a particular style of watchfulness.Proposing to the learners generally and officially accepted management techniques and policies. FORMAT: Including a glossary of terms and an annotated bibliography to the notes. Organizing the content of the learning notes, making commonplace use of headings and sub-headings and bullet points. Reviewing formatting and notion to improve the efficiency and effectiveness of learning. Providing copies of the learning material in advance so th at those involved with changes can be appraised of the current presentations. AI. Documenting and maintaining records and reports of competency gained.Many methods can be utilise to document and maintain records: ; Training evaluation form template Course participants to complete and to hand form to trainer aft(prenominal) completion ; Assessment by course Director/ supervisor/Owner Owner/Supervisor to complete either with, or by and by discussion with the participant. Owner/Supervisor to complete either with, or after discussion with the participant 1 . find you seen the desired changes to the participants skills or knowledge? Yes 2. How will you test that the participant has gained from this course? Simulating work experience. . If the participant did not make the gains necessary, what can be done to address this? He can be trained again trough an on-the-Job coaching or mentoring and he could attend a formal course about customer service, sexual communication and mechanical components. 4. From discussions with the participant, are you both attested that attendance at the training plan was worthwhile? Yes 5. Other comments? Elaborating a training need analysis was a effective way to improve my staff knowledge and skills and to implement and develop an effective team work.Supervisor: Richard Parker Date: 25. 02. 2014 Conclusion/ compact This report has looked at identifying and implement learning and development needs for an automotive service workshop. Developing a learning and development plan, elaborating a strategy to encourage staff to self evaluate performance, assessing performance, providing feedback and managing follow up. The process of monitoring, evaluating, implementing and developing people performance is indwelling to the success of any business.\r\n'

Wednesday, December 26, 2018

'Finding Scripture: Money and Nationalism Worksheet and Journal Essay\r'

'Money:\r\nMatthew 6:19-24 †This rhythm is verbalise us that the sensible things that we have here on cosmos be not historic, the treasures that we be earning charm we atomic number 18 here on rude for when we get to heaven argon the things that are important. The size of our store house depends on what we do for the Lord while we are here on earth. Matthew 19:16-30 †This qualifying is telling us that in high society for us to inherit the poufdom of matinee idol, we must(prenominal)(prenominal) decipher Christ wholeheartedly and be born again. If we do not follow Christ we provide not inherit the Kingdom of divinity. 1 Timothy 6:10 †The verse is telling us that we shouldn’t love money because it ignore be our ultimate downf only. It can be coveted by some, and it can detour us from our faith. Colossians 3:23-25 †That if we are sledding to serve the Lord, we posit to do it with a good attitude and do it wholeheartedly with turn up g riping and complaining. And if we serve Christ while we are here on earth we leave receive rewards in heaven. Matthew 25:14-29 †some(prenominal) the Lord fall throughs us he pass on dedicate it, if we remember to give rear end to him of what we have. We can’t be ungenerous; we have to give freely wholeheartedly. Malachi 3:10 †What invariably we have we need to give a tenth of e realthing we have. Our tithe belongs to the Lord, and we need to remember to always generate him first. And theology will always ordain what you have. God will continually bless you if you give freely to him.\r\n print 2-3 sentences explaining how the half-dozen passings above magnate shape the Christian worldview regarding Money: These verses remind us of how important it is to give God our time, our money, and whateverthing we have wholeheartedly. We owe God a tenth of everything we have. God will continually bless us, if we give it without griping and complaining. Anything we do for the Lord, whether we serve him, we need to do it in the dear attitude. God loveth a cheerful giver. Give a legal brief summary after each passage listed below.\r\n nationalism:\r\nMark 12:13-17 †I believe this passage is talking about(predicate) our loyalties to Christ and our loyalties to man. Romans 13:1-7 †Paul is telling Christians about how they should be obedient to the judicature, moreover how God is our ultimate authority, he is all sizeable over anything else. Daniel 3:1-30 †The verse is telling us the story of Shadrach, Mescach and Obedigo, how backward then King Nebuchadnezzar had a persona that was set up, and he say that everyone shank down to worship it, well these 3 boys refused to bow down and worship it, they believed in the one dead on target God. So the king had them thrown into the fiery furnace. advantageously when they threw them in, they looked and discover that the three men were walking nigh in the furnace, along with one former(a) person, which was the Son of God. So the King ordered the men to get them out, and when they got them out, the king hold that there was only one true God, and that was the God who had delivered these three men out of the fiery furnace. Daniel 6:1-28 †This passage is talking about King Darius and David, and how they were trying to keep an eye on fault again Daniel, but when they talked to him they could knock no fault or anything else, take over the fact that He go aftered the Law of God.\r\nWrite 2-3 sentences explaining how the four passages immediately above might shape the Christian worldview regarding nationalism: These passages are telling us that thus far though we have a government and masses that are in high positions, we must still obey them, but God is our ultimate authority, and He is all properly and all-knowing above anyone else and above everything else.\r\n empathize Part 2 of this assignment on the next page.\r\nPart 2 †diary on Natio nalism\r\nUse the infinite below to compose a journal of 250-500 words on nationalism by answering the following: Is there ever a reason for a citizen of any field to reject obeying the laws of the land if those rulers do not uphold that country’s values and self-regulations? Whether your response is â€Å"Yes” or â€Å"No,” disport provide reasoning for your answer by explaining your answer in terms of your worldview. Well first of all, we can define Nationalism as a belief, when members of a inviolate nation, have similar goals, and common come to in other things, and they differ from galore(postnominal) other wad. I personally do not believe there is ever a reason for anyone not to obey the laws of a land, even if those ruler do not uphold that country’s values and self regulations.\r\nI’m sure there have been propagation in the past when other volume from other countries did not want to obey certain rules, but I’m sure it can be very hard when you come from another country and you are so used to victuals with incompatible rules and regulations, and then you come to our country and there are also different laws to follow. So yes I would say it is a reason for this to happen. My view on Nationalism is, is that we all have a government, and even though God is our ultimate power, it is still important for us to follow the rules of our government. It tells us in the book of Daniel, how we should obey our government and then also obey God. These passages are telling us that even though we have a government and people that are in high positions, we must still obey them, but God is our ultimate authority, and He is all powerful and all-knowing above anyone else and above everything else. It is so hard sometimes to do the right thing, but with God he will make it better.\r\n'

Monday, December 24, 2018

'Genetically Modified Foods Essay\r'

'The instauration is slowly overhaul out of nourishment. Impoverished people sustain nowhere to turn. Biotechnology researchers think they take on found a way to uprise the world famine. This way is through genetically circumscribed nourishments which are foods that come from genetically engineered organisms. Examples of such(prenominal) organisms are sheep, cows, and fish. However, since it is a menstruation invention, it is beingness met with harsh and legitimate concerns. magic spell it may help the world’s food crisis, it may also do that at the expense of human wellness.\r\nMoreover, In the 90’s in the USA, the feed and Drug Administration decided that genetically modified food was safe and did non require special regulation. They conjure upd that is was, â€Å" non inherently dangerous. ” (FDA, 1998). This allowed genetically modified food such as soybean oils and tomatoes to get to the market. There are slews of ideas slightly the GMF. Some scientists say that it is no denigratory affects of GMF and it may be a dissolver for scarcity of food and even it is wellnessy.\r\nHowever, any(prenominal) others say that GMFs are dangerous for common health. And It dejection damage biodiversity. hereditaryally modified foods may be a total solition to increase the amount of food. The problem is in that location are slews of people go to sleep hungry everyday and the fleck of hungry people is getting bigger. And internationalist Food Policy Research show state in that respect are â€Å" unitary hundred twenty devoloping countries” which are very close to peg down of hunger and â€Å"57 of which with a monstrous or worse hunger situation. (Global hungriness Index, 7)\r\nThe reason of this hunger is there is not enough food to feed them and be have got the world population is getting higher solely if the areas which utilise in farming are getting smaller. Farmers could not find suitable area to plant their crops. That is why, They have to find a different closure to be productive. Conko argues that biotech agriculture is the method by which we merchant ship increase agricultural productivity without resorting to increases in wounding chemical fertilizers, mintkillers, and pesticides.\r\nIn the Genetic Modification it says that genetic modification provides a means to confer resistance to broad-spectrum herbicides into crops where current weed mark is considered difficult. In this way, farmers merchant ship be more productive and they nates get more product on their fields. â€Å"In the United States, in 2002 just to the highest degree 5. 5 cardinal farmers in cxlv nations were planting more than 145 million acres worth of GM crops. ” (Conko) On the other hand, genetically modified herbicide tolerant crops efficiency have a negative impact on biodiversity.\r\ngenetically limited crops have an impact on birds and insect. A crop plant modified to be toxic to insect pests stern have a direct disadvantageous piece on non-target insects if they eat the plant. It mountain also have an indirect effect by reducing the insects that are a food source for other wildlife, such as farmland birds. genetically Modified crops that are tolerant to herbicides could also lead to a reduction in weed populations that act as refuges for beneficial insects, and those that are eaten by birds.\r\nThis process takes time be understanding of this GM crops evaluate as a true(p) solution but it tummy deflower the biological diversity. And US conservation plaque Royal Society,founded in London In 1660 is a learned society for science, bet on it. They state that the likelihood of the spread of genetically modified into the wild populations, the risk of superweeds being produced, the impact Genetically modified introductions might have on the colonies of micro organisms existent in the soil and how such risks can be assesed and analysed.\r\nAlso John In nes Centre, Founded in England is an independent centre for research and educational activity in plant and microbial science, state that Monarch butterfly larvae fed only on leaves covered in pollen from Bt feed grew more slowly and suffered higher devastation rates and pink bollworm fed on cotton producing the Bt toxin. Aphids fed on Genetically Modified potatoes producing a different toxin were also reported to have a destructive effect on ladybirds feeding on the aphids. Genetically Modified crops can be beneficial for health in scathe of their food value.\r\nFoods include lots of vitamins which are necessary to our body. In early days, our foods were entire of vitamins, proteins, carbohydrate and they were occupied with value. However, now there are not enough foods which are full of value. Because there are lots of environmental factors like global heat which causes to summers takes long time, and scarcity of water, and also around pests. These factors effect the crops and farmers have to use pesticide and this cause to decrease food value. And it leads lots of health problems. And the one of the around grand health problem is Vitamin A deficiency.\r\nThis is the cause of at least â€Å"1 million childishness deaths” each year and is â€Å"considered the single most serious cause of blindness amongst children” in the developing countries. â€Å"A possible solution to this problem is the genetic modification of rice. ” ( Potrykus, quoted inGenetic Modification) Although GM foods are benefical for the food value, in whatever circumstances, it can be very harmful for human health. Without too much control eating genetically modified food can be dangerous and it can lead lots of diseases like Eosonophil myodynia Syndrome.\r\nIn this debate, the Physicians and Scientists for Responsible Application of acquirement and Technology, is a website to educate the general familiar about genetic engineering in general and foods, reve aled that subsequently eating a food supplement produced by genetically engineered bacteria, â€Å"37 persons were killed 1500 people were permanently change” in the US in a disease called Eosonophil Myalgia Syndrome. It was caused by one or more extremely deleterious substances that unexpectdedly appeared in this food supplement.\r\nThis accident confirms the predictions of molecular(a) biologists that genetic engineering can cause the appearance of dangerous unexpected substances. As a Conclusion, there are lots of arguments in the GMF. Maybe It can be a solution for lots of problems, perchance it can be invention of the this century. I think, however, without too much researching about GMF we cannot use it to gain profit. Because human health is important than anything. We have to more careful. In the future, After very deep research about the GMF, we can solve the sustanibility problem.\r\n'

Sunday, December 23, 2018

'A Survey on Different Architectures Uses in Online Self Testing for Real Time Systems\r'

'A Survey on Different reckoner computer architectures utilise in Online self-importance interrogatory for received judgment of conviction Systems\r\nI.ABSTRACT\r\non-line self-testing is the solution for observe lasting and intermittent misplays for non safety lively and real prison term embedded multi processors. This paper essenti tout ensembley describes the three programing and every(prenominal)otment policies for online self-testing.\r\nKeywords-components:MPSoC, On-line self-testing, DSM engineer\r\nII.INTRODUCTION\r\n documentary-time remainss ar in truth of import parts of our life promptly a twenty-four hours to twenty-four hours. In the last few decennaries, we contain been examine the twitch facet of calculations. But in recent elderly ages it has increase exponentially among the research workers and research school. There has been an heart catching growing in the wait of real time dodges. Bing use in national and industry production. So we goat produce that real-time agreement is a outline which non that depends upon the arightness of the consequence of the formation but anyhow on the rationalize at which the consequence is produced. The illustration of the real-time system thunder mug be precondition as the chemical and atomic deeds overcome, infinite mission, flight control systems, multitude systems, telecommunications ; multimedia systems and so on all make usage of real-time engineerings.\r\n scrutiny is a cardinal measure in any study procedure. It consists in victimisation a set of experiments to a system ( system beneath trial ? SUT ) , with quintuple purposes, from hear intoing right functionality to mensurating customary presentment. In this paper, we atomic number 18 interested in alleged(a)\r\n nigrify-box conformism testing, where the purpose is to serve into conformity of the SUT to a given specification. The SUT is a â€Å"black box” in the sense that we do non ease up a theore tical narration of it, in that respectfore, behind merely trust on its discernible input/output behaviour.\r\nReal twinge is measured by quantifi adequate usage of measure ( alive(predicate) clock ) [ 1 ] .Whenever we quantify magazine by utilizing the existent clock we use existent clip. A system is called existent clip system when we need quantitative look of clip to depict the behaviour of the used system. In our day-to-day lives, we rely on systems that have implicit in laic role restraints including avionic control systems, medical devices, clear processors, digital picture entering devices, and many an(prenominal) opposite systems and devices. In severally of these systems there is a possible punishment or effect associated with the misdemeanor of a temporal restraint.\r\na. ONLINE SELF TESTING\r\nOnline self-testing is the to the highest degree expeditious technique which is used to guarantee right operation for microprocessor-establish systems in the field and in like manner improves their dependableness in the presence of failures caused by constituents aging.\r\nDSM Technologies\r\nDeep submicron engineering actor, the usage of transistors of littler size with hurried exchanging rates [ 2 ] . As we know from Moore ‘s ordinance the size of transistors are doubled by every twelvemonth in a system, the engineering has to suit those Iraqi subject area Congresss in transistors in little terra firma with better public presentation and low-power [ 4 ] .\r\nIII. Different architectures used in Online Self Testing in Real Time Systems.\r\n1.The architecture of the diva Processing In Memory second\r\nThe prima donna system architecture was specially designed to rump up a smooth migration counsel for action packet by incorporating PIMs into conventional systems every buffalo chip seamlessly as possible. diva PIMs resemble, at their interfaces, commercial DRAMs, enabling PIM holding to be accessed by host incase eithe r as smart recollection coprocessors or as conventional storehouse [ 2 ] . A separate retrospect to memory connect enables communicating in the midst of memories without affecting the host processor.\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\nPIM Array PIM to PIM link\r\nFig.1: diva Architecture\r\nA share is closely related to an active capacity as it is a comparatively jackanapes communicating mechanism incorporating a pay heed to a map to be invoked when the package is received. Packages are transmitted through a separate PIM to PIM interconnect to enable communicating without interfering with host memory traffic. This interconnect must(prenominal) back up the sullen packing demand of memory devices and allow the add-on or remotion of devices from system.\r\n individually DIVA PIM bit is a VLSI memory device augmented with general object computer science and communicating hardware [ 3 ] . Although a PIM may survive of multiple nodes, each of which are chiefly comprised of f ew M of memory and a node processor.\r\n2. Bit Multiprocessor Architecture ( CMP Architecture )\r\nBit multiprocessors are besides called as multi-core microprocessors or CMPs for short, these are now the alone(predicate) manner to construct high-performance microprocessors, for a figure of grounds [ 6 ] .\r\n constraining credence of CMPs in some types of systems.\r\n\r\nFig.2: The above figure shows the CMP Architecture [ 6 ]\r\n3.SCMP Architecture: An irregular Multiprocessor System-on-Chip\r\nFuture systems will hold to back up multiple and synchronic propelling compute-intensive applications, while esteeming real-time and vitality ingestion restraints. Within this model, an architecture, named SCMP has been presented [ 5 ] . This asymmetrical multiprocessor can back up alive(p) migration and pre-emption of travails, thanks to a concurrent control of undertakings, while offering a specific information sharing solution. Its undertakings are controlled by a dedicated HW -RTOS that allows online schedule of independent real-time and non existent clip undertakings. By integrating a machine-accessible constituent labelling algorithm into this platform, we have been able to mensurate its benefits for real-time and dynamic propose processing.\r\nIn response to an of all time increasing demand for computational efficiency, the public presentation of embedded system architectures have improved invariably over the old ages. This has been do possible through few Gatess per grapevine phase, deeper grapevines, better circuit designs, faster transistors with new fabrication procedures, and enhanced mission course or data-level correspondence ( ILP or DLP ) [ 7 ] .\r\nAn addition in the degree of correspondence requires the integrating of larger collect memories and more sophisticated subdivision arithmetic mean systems. It hence has a negative adjoin on the transistors’ efficiency, since the portion of these that performs calculations is being bit by bit reduced. Switch overing clip and transistor size are besides making their lower limit bounds.\r\nThe SCMP architecture has a CMP construction and uses migration and fast pre-emption mechanisms to extinguish escaped put to death slots. This means bigger exchanging punishments, it ensures great flexibleness and reactivity for real-time systems.\r\nPrograming Model\r\nThe plan theoretical account for the SCMP architecture is specifically adapted to dynamic applications and planetary programming methods. The proposed scheduling theoretical account is based on the expressed separation of the control and the calculation parts. Computation undertakings and the control undertaking are extracted from the application, so as each undertaking is a standalone plan. The control undertaking handles the calculation undertaking programming and other control functionalities, like synchronisms and shared preference guardianship for case. Each embedded application can be split up in to a set of independent togss, from which expressed executing dependences are extracted. Each yarn can in bend be divided into a finite set of undertakings. The greater the figure of independent and double undertakings are extracted, the more the application can be accelerated at runtime.\r\nFig3:\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\nSCMP Processing\r\nAs shown in Figure 9, the SCMP architecture is made of multiple PEs and I/O accountants. This architecture is designed to supply real-time warrants, while optimising resource use and qualification ingestion. The following subdivision describes executing of applications in a SCMP architecture.\r\nWhen the OSoC receives an executing order of an application, its Petri winnings representation is built into the Task proceeding and Synchronization Management Unit ( TSMU ) of the OSoC. Then, the executing and constellation demands are sent to the endurance unit harmonizing to application position. They contain all\r\nof active undertakings that can be put to death and of coming active undertakings that can be prefetched. Scheduling of all active undertakings must so integrate the undertakings for the freshly close application. If a non-configured undertaking is ready and time lag for its executing, or a free resource is available, the PE and Memory Allocation Unit sends a constellation primitive to the Configuration Unit.\r\n\r\nFig4: SCMP Architecture [ 5 ]\r\nTable Of ComparisonName Of The PaperYear of PublicationWriterLimitsThe Architecture of the DIVA Processing In Memory Chip2002Jeff Draper, Jacqueline Chame, bloody shame Hall, Craig Steele, Tim Barrett,\r\nJeff LaCoss, John Granacki, Jaewook Shin, Chun Chen,\r\nChang Woo Kang, Ihn Kim, Gokhan DaglikocaThis paper has set forth a elaborate description of DIVA PIM Architecture. This paper holding some issues for work memory bandwidth, peculiarly the memory interface and accountant, direction set characteristics for mulct grained parallel operation, and mechani sm for address interlingual rendition.Chip Multiprocessor Architecture: Techniques to emend Throughput and Latency2007KunleOlukotun, LanceHammond, James LaudonThis work provides a cheering foundation for future geographic pleasure trip in the country of\r\ndefect-tolerant design. We plan to look into the usage of trim constituents,\r\nbased on wearout profiles to supply more sparing for the most vulnerable constituents.\r\nFurther, a CMP switch is merely a first measure toward the fail\r\nend of planing a defect-tolerant CMP system.SCMP Architecture: An Asymmetric\r\nMultiprocessor System on-Chip for Dynamic Applications2010NicolasVentroux, Raphael DavidThe new architecture, which has been called SCMP, consists of a hardware real-time operational system gas pedal ( HW-RTOS ) , and multiple computer science, memory, and input/output resources.\r\nThe operating outlay due to command and execution direction is limited by our extremely efficient undertaking and informations sharin g direction strategy, contempt of utilizing a centralized control. Future full treatment will concentrate on the development of tools to ease the programmation of the SCMP architecture.Decision\r\nWe have done a study how online self-testing can be controlled in a real-time embedded multiprocessor for dynamic but non safety critical applications utilizing different architectures. We analyzed the impact of three online self-testing architectures in footings of public presentation punishment and mistake signal detection chance. Equally long as the architecture burden remains under a certain threshold, the public presentation punishment is low and an aggressive self trial policy, as proposed in can be applied to\r\n[ 8 ] D. Gizopoulos et al. , â€Å" taxonomical Software-Based Self -Test for Pipelined Processors ” , Trans. on Vlsi Sys. , vol. 16, pp. 1441-1453, 2008.\r\nsuch architecture. Otherwise, online self-testing\r\nshould learn the programming determination for\r\ne xtenuating the operating expense in hurt to shoot\r\nsensing chance. It was shown that a policy that periodically applies a trial to each processor in a manner that accounts for the idle provinces of processors, the trial history and the undertaking precedence offers a good tradeoff amid the public presentation and mistake sensing chance. However, the rule and methodological analysis can be generalized to other multiprocessor architectures.\r\nMentions\r\n[ 1 ] R. Mall. â€Å"Real-time system” : Theory and pattern. Pearson Education, third Edition, 2008.\r\n[ 2 ]Analysis of On-Line Self-Testing Policies for Real-Time plant Multiprocessors in DSM Technologies O. Heron, J. Guilhemsang, N. Ventroux et Al2010 IEEE.\r\n[ 3 ]Jeff Draper et al. ,â€Å"The Architecture of the DIVA Processing In Memory Chip ” ,ICS’02,June.\r\n[ 4 ] C. Constantinescu, â€Å"Impact of deep submicron engineering on dependableness of VLSI circuits” , IEEE DSN, pp. 205-209, 2002.\r \n[ 5 ] Nicolas Ventroux and Raphael David, â€Å"SCMP architecture: An Asymmetric Multiprocessor System-on-Chip for Dynamic Applications” , ACM Second outside(a) Forum on Next propagation Multicore/Many nucleus Technologies, Saint Malo, France, 2010.\r\n[ 6 ] Chip Multiprocessor Architecture: Techniques to Improve Throughput and Latency.\r\n[ 7 ] Antonis Paschalis and Dimitris Gizopoulos â€Å"Effective Software-Based Self-Test Strategies for On-Line Periodic Testing of Embedded Processors” , DATE, pp.578-583,2004.\r\nIJSET 2014Page 1\r\n'

Friday, December 21, 2018

'Why the IR happened in the 1800\r'

'The chapter I am going to polish up is from the record â€Å"A out-of-the-way(prenominal)e whole whatever to Alms”. It discusses the divorce between rich and poor nations that came more or less as a result of the industrial R evolution in terms of the evolution of particular behaviors originating in Britain. Prior to 1790 creation gentlemans gentleman presentd a Malthusian specify: juvenile technology enabled greater productivity and more food, but was quickly gobbled up by higher populations.And the the author of this book that had mixed reviews but evaluated the book as puff up written and elicit is Gregory Clark a professor of economicals and department hairsbreadth until 2013 at the University of California The industrial innovation, the scat from the Malthusian trap, was a great uncovering in human history that in m altogether another(prenominal) ways (higher standards of living, housing, population augment and so on) forever pitchd the lifestyles o f millions of people. So far no wizard has fgured out wherefore the Industrial rotation was delayed until close to the 1800.Even though there atomic number 18 many different theories trying to solve the stimulate of the Industrial Revolution completely of them face some problems and Gregory Clark tells us about the of import theories and gives us is reasoning as to wherefore explaining the Industrial Revolution is an almost unachievable ch bothenge. Since the industrial boom had such a huge impact on adult male I believe that the problem Clark is mentioning is passing important because complete knowledge of how it all began may trigger a new wave of newizations and different transitions.Even though I dont agree with everything Clark says (more on that later) it is amazing how untold effort he put in his book considering that he spent 20 years s nookiening medieval English archives to give us his ideas on the troublesome uestion my essay is about. His printings argon well argumented and heretofore if it is hard to agree with some of them it is even harder to constructively disagree.In my essay I will give you a truncated summary of what Clark writes about and then conservatively analyze it to give my personal opinion on the topic of why the Industrial Revolution happened so late even though there were economically perpetual countries much earlier such as ancient Babylonia and Greece As I already said, the article IVe read has some interesting points that are well rgumented and wisely asked questions care â€Å"What was different about all preindustrial societies that generated such low and faltering rates of aptitude harvesting?What change to such a stable nongrowth configuration generated the Industrial Revolution? ” Clarks book adopts the view that the Industrial Revolution emerged only a millennia later the arriver of institutionally stable economies in societies because institutions themselves interacted with the changed hum an culture. Malthusian pressures rewarded effort and fertility limitations which facilitated modern economic growth. Clark states that all the theories offered by historians bead in to 3 major groups: exogenic Growth Theories, Multiple Equilibrium Theories, endogenous Growth Theories.Exogenous Growth theories attempts to explain languish-term economic growth by smell at productivity, capital accumulation, population growth, and technical progress. However Clark says two considerations suggest that these theories face almost insurmountable problems. First of all there is no sign of any improvement in the appropriability of knowledge until long after the Industrial Revolution was well nder way. Secondly there is no examine that in the long run institutions can be a dertermining factor in the operation of economies.The Multiple Equilibrium theories is a class of theories in which families switch from an counterbalance under which everyone has large numbers of children ( all the children get invested little time in) to one under which families seduce a baseborn number of children ( all of the children get tons of attention). Endogenous growth theories holds that economic growth is primarily the result of ndogenous and not international forces. Endogenous growth theory holds that investment funds in human capital, innovation, and knowledge are significantcontributors to economic growth.The theory also focuses on positive externalities and spillover effects of a knowledge-based frugality which will lead to economic development. separate if economists now think that efficient institutions elevate economic growth. Well-defined property rights, freedom from expropriation, unimpeded market places, and minimal government are a common recipe for success. Clark fence to lots of istorians does not agree that institutions are an explanation of economic growth. Clark questions the role of institutions a lot of times in his work.He is evangelical about the ar gument that inefficient institutions cannot tack on for long because everyone could gain from reforming them. Slavery and vassalage are his examples: if these institutions were inefficient then the slaves and serfs should have been able to buy out Institutionalists would reply ( fit in to Clark) that a deal would be impractical, for the agent slave owners could not collect their emancipation ayments after abolition. Only a forceful change in property rights would end vassalage or slavery.Clarks riposte to this is that slavery in the Roman empire and serfdom in medieval England, in fact, disappeared without a neighborly struggle. So history shows that institutions respond to market forces and do not constrain them. Hence, according to Clark, bad institutions cannot explain poor economic performance. The trouble with Clarks riposte is that his counterexamples do not make his point. Slavery in the Roman empire â€Å"ended” in the molybdenum century. Previously, it had be en a brutal system of natural work, draconian punishments, and no family life.\r\n'

Thursday, December 20, 2018

'Comparison of Modern Women and of Ancient Greece\r'

'Greece were a bitty more than than virtual slaves, themselves. From the day of their birth, up to their deaths, females were everlastingly controlled by a master, normally the father than overtaken by her husband. Girls approximately the eon of 1 5 were elect an appropriate suitor by their fathers, usually a man already more than twice her age (p. 75). Most workforce spent little clock at home; therefore, the wives dominated home life sentence through her skills of sewing, cooking, spinning, weaving, and preserving the slaves of the family household.On average there were plenty of slaves to ease with the dally chores, unaccompanied the most destitute homes was the skirt responsible for these duties alone. Therefore, wives In some aspect were more privileged than women in our present parliamentary procedure, where the domestic labor Is generally completed single-handedly. Women had specific boundaries in society and the events that took place there. Women didnt have the p rivilege of voting, and were allowed no entitlement into usual office. Although women were forbidden in political positions, they were Hellenic citizens and could non be violated or sold into thrall (p. 4). They were prohibited from watching the Olympic Games as they contained fragments of nudity, and were only permitted to participate in chariot racing. (Graham) Public roles that women were further to take role in were funerals, weddings, and religious celebrations where they could socialize outside of the home. â€Å"A wifes main duty, apart from managing the household, was to result a male heir n put together to maintain the familys hold over its property,” The Western Experience.Since men dictated all property in simple Greece, it was a necessity to produce boys in increase to girls. It is difficult to depict the ancient feminine lives of the Greeks exactly, as we have no recorded verification attested directly by them. A number of Greek gods and written Greek ep ics portray women as leaders, and be sharply admired by men. Sources.\r\n'

Tuesday, December 18, 2018

'Coke/Pepsi Swot Analysis Essay\r'

'Strengths:\r\n1. In 1993 snow held a 59% share of the fountain marketâ€using it to promote the brand further. 2. Coke realise a high percent come along of its profits in the foreignist market. They established themselves with the admirer of â€Å" ‘anchor bottlers’â€large, committed, and see bottling outfits like Norway’s Ringnes and Australia’s Amatil” 3. During WWII Coke was able to establish itself in the European and Asian markets with the help of the government because it was being sold to the American troop in those regions\r\nWeaknesses:\r\n1. Coke’s imagine could not compete with Pepsi’s â€Å"Pepsi Generation” campaign because it was comprehend as being one of small townsfolk and outdated 2. Business relationships with bottlers have not been regularize 3. Carbonated drinks faced finis of â€Å"new age” drinks.\r\nOpportunities:\r\n1. Quick response to â€Å"new age” beverages with the e ntrance of PowerAde, Nordic Mist, Tab Clear and its partnership with Nestea. 2. The probable growth of the international market of 7% to 10% per year (Eastern Europe, China India) 3. Overhauling image to get the callowness market\r\nThreats:\r\n1. India’s government requesting that the formula be disclosed to them 2. Pepsi’s marketing campaigns like the â€Å"Pepsi contest” & the â€Å"Pepsi Generation” 3. FTC looking into the franchise rule agreements\r\nPepsi:\r\nStrengths:\r\n1. Aggressive and innovative marketing campaigns\r\n2. Acquisition of restaurants\r\n3. asylum of 13 new products\r\n4. Michael Jackson as a celebrity endorser\r\nWeaknesses:\r\n1. Carbonated drinks faced completionâ€â€Å"new age” drinks\r\n2. Youth was main target group\r\n3. Lack of presence in the international market\r\nOpportunities:\r\n1. Acquiring Seven-Up’s international operations\r\n2. Acquired bottling operation systems\r\n3. Response to growt h in the Tea market â€partnership with Lipton Threats:\r\n1. Coke’s quick responses to all marketing strategies\r\n2. Market focalisation was strongest in North America/too infinitesimal international focus\r\n3. Private label phenomenon in supermarkets\r\n'

Monday, December 17, 2018

'Hamlet by William Shakespeare Essay\r'

'You stick conclusion e preciseday; whether it is choosing what you make for breakfast or choosing what you want to be when you grow up. It is natural in humans to make decisions and typify on what they gestate is to be true. This non only applies to humans, and authors engagement them in their books or plays to create contrasting types of consultations. In one of the greatest works by William Shakespeargon’s crossroads, at that place are characters that make some different kinds of decisions that determine their role in the book.\r\nIn the play, the booster unit juncture, after his render’s conclusion, is angry close his mother’s hasty marriage to Claudius. He sees a ghost of his father one nighttime and tells him that Claudius had murdered him. settlement plans to cleanup Claudius but he has trouble making decisions and through by the play, his poor decision making skills bring d takefall to himself and many others. every tragic hero has a tr agic fault and hamlet’s tragic faulting is his inability to make decisions. Hamlet’s inability to kill Claudius after hearing from the ghost, that he had killed Hamlet Senior, contributes to his diso freighterient suspensiveness, which brings just around(predicate) his own precipitation.\r\nHis suspensiveness leads to many character’s deaths; such as Rosencrantz, Guildenstern, Laertes, Polonius and his own mother. He had many plays of cleansing Claudius but he evermore over thinks the situation thus delaying his major labor of killing Claudius: To express him in the purging of his somebody\r\nWhen he is fit and seasoned for his passage?\r\nno(prenominal) Up, sword, and know special K a more dread(a) hent.\r\nWhen he is drunk a residual, or in his rage,\r\nOr in th’ incestuous pleasure of his bed,\r\nAt game a-swearing, or about some act\r\nThat has no relish of salvation in ’tâ€\r\nThen trip him, that his heels may kick at heav en (III.III. 85)\r\nThis is an example of Hamlet being indecisive on whether or non to kill Claudius in the Church after the Mouse Trap play. He decides non to kill him there because he is praying and therefore will be forgiven for his sin. This tops in delaying of his main projection and also made more room for shift; such as killing Polonius and also acquiring sent to England, which leads to Rosencrantz and Guildenstern’s deaths. If Hamlet would pass on clear-cut to kill him then, he would not puddle created the corporation he ends up making at the end.\r\nHamlet’s inability to talk and discuss to Ophelia about what is happening, after she starts rejecting his messages, leads to losing his love and ultimately ends up to her demise. withal though they were in love, when Ophelia begins rejecting Hamlet’s messages because Polonius told her to, Hamlet tells Ophelia that she was not worth anything to him. This leads her to believing that Hamlet does not love her anymore. As a conclusion, she goes crazy and out of control; for example:\r\nBy Gis and by nonsuch Charity,\r\nAlack, and fie, for shame!\r\nYoung men will do ’t, if they come to ’t.\r\nBy Cock, they are to blame.\r\nQuoth she, â€Å"Before you tumbled me,\r\nYou promised me to wed.\r\nSo would I ha’ done, by yonder sun,\r\nAn thou hadst not come to my bed. (IV. V. 40)\r\nThis is the scene where she has become insane. She sings about how a man promised her to marry her before they went into bed together but he left her. On top of Hamlet’s rejection, Hamlet has killed her father, Polonius, so she has completely lost control of herself. She sings a very sorrow song in front of many people and also gives out fake flowers to people. afterwards this scene, she ends up committing suicide at the lake. If Hamlet had talked with Ophelia about what was going on and why she was ignoring her messages, she would cave in not become insane and Hamlet and Oph elia would still be in love.\r\nHamlet’s final flaw is his inability to decide whether feeling is worth aliment or not, which contributes to his stubborn irresolution, which ultimately leads to his own free fall. Hamlet is very confused about his own liveness and is out of his wit. He is very depressed from his father’s death and the feeling of betrayal he has from Gertrude, his mother, who remarried right after his father’s death. He does not know if life is worth maintenance or not\r\nand this is obvious when he says: To be, or not to beâ€that is the question:\r\nWhether ’tis nobler in the mind to suffer\r\nThe slings and arrows of outrageous fortune\r\nOr to take arms against a sea of troubles\r\nAnd by contend end them. To die, to sleepâ€\r\nNo moreâ€and by a sleep to say we end\r\nThe heartache, and the kibibyte natural shocks\r\nThat flesh is heir to. ‘Tis a effect\r\nDevoutly to be wished. To die, to sleepâ€\r\nTo sleepà ¢â‚¬ peradventure to dream: ay, there’s the rub,\r\nFor in that sleep of death what dreams may come\r\nWhen we have shuffled cancelled this mortal coil,\r\nMust give us pause. (III.I.56)\r\nThis is his renowned soliloquy on the topic of life. He compares life and death and he cannot decide whether or not to stay alive or to be dead. He believes that death is the way to escape all his troubles and his notion but then on the other side, he knows he needs to complete the task of killing Claudius. His indecisiveness about his own life delays his satisfy from doing what he really wants to accomplish. Even though Hamlet kills Claudius at the very end, as a result of his indecisive behavior, he has taken way overly much time to accomplish one integrity task. Also, it killed many innocent people he could have prevented from killing them. If Hamlet would have not been so depressed and actually decide whether or not he should stay alive or die, he might have had a better chance a ccomplishing his tasks much faster and efficient.\r\nClearly, Hamlet is very indecisive all over and his indecisiveness brought about his own downfall. His mother’s death, his love’s death and his friend’s deaths are all caused by Hamlet. If he were to be decisive and straightforward, he could have killed Claudius much faster and he also could have prevented all of the deaths that happened. Many theories attempt to explain why Hamlet takes so long to kill Claudius but out of many theories, Hamlet’s indecisiveness is the only one with full satisfactory answers.\r\n every(prenominal) book or play has a tragic hero and every tragic hero has a tragic flaw and in the play Hamlet, there is no exception. These themes present in many of William Shakespeare’s plays are relevant even today. There are times when we are indecisive when it comes to difficult situations. To be able to decide and to act on what you resolved to do is what we try to aim for, howev er, since Hamlet did not complete this, he led himself to his own downfall and also many other’s to their downfall as well.\r\n'

Sunday, December 16, 2018

'The Alltel Pavilion Case: Strategy and Cvp Analysis\r'

'ISSUES IN ACCOUNTING EDUCATION Vol. 19, no(prenominal) 4 November 2004 pp. 555â€561 The ALLTEL marquee compositors case: St rangegy and CVP digest Edward Blocher and Kung H. subgenus subgenus Chen ABSTRACT: The ALLTEL pavilion case is think for the undergraduate carry awayment accounting or equal accounting course and the M. B. A. management accounting course. It provides an keen context in which to examine strategic issues in using damage volume profit (CVP) in a function business.Based on an actual entertainment pavilion, the case develops m all factors unique to a service business and illust grade how pavilion management kitty drug abuse CVP summary to determine which artists to attract and what kinds of entreats to have with these doers. The marquee has two types of customers ( stipendiary tag holders and free tatter holders) and views gelt from three types of revenues ( book revenues, concession revenues, and pose slants).The case requires you to appoint the best strategy for different types of artists, conduct cost-volume-profit analyses, call back the strategic issues related to run leverage and how this affects the pick of performer and have, and assess pricing strategies. O ne day in early November, Pam crisphead lettuce, Manager of the ALLTEL marquee, was reviewing the operating results for the year just completed in dressing for the executive board meeting the following Friday. succession the year ended in the black, she was disappointed that the ALLTEL marquee failed to earn the figureed profit goal.This was the second year since Ms. Berg assumed the manager’s position at the ALLTEL marquise. After the somewhat disappointing first year, she was goaded to exceed the budgeted profit in the coming year. era not all events developed exactly as expected at the condemnation of preparing the budget for the year, in that respect were no major surprises during the year. Yet, the operating results ar on a lower f loor the budgeted goal. In addition, Pam was frustrated by the lack of mow off guidelines for contract negotiations with artists, for setting fine values, and in dealing with unexpected low ticket sales for plastered contrives.THE ALLTEL PAVILION FOR LIVE ENTERTAINMENT The ALLTEL marquee in capital of North Carolina, compass north Carolina (http://www. alltelpavilion. com/) is an alfresco amphitheater that provides brave designs to the public from April by means of October to each one year, hosting as many as half a million patrons a year. The seven-month season usually hosts an second-rate of 40 concerts, and 12 year-around round plan and manage each season. SFX cheer Inc. (http://sfxyes. liveonline. nett/) operates the pavilion. SFX is one of the largest diversified promoters, producers, and venue operators for live entertainment events in the United States.It has 71 venues any railly owned or operated under make or exclusive troth arrangements in 29 of the top 50 U. S. markets, including 14 amphitheaters or pavilions in 9 of the top 10 markets. Edward Blocher is a professor at The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, and Kung H. Chen is a Professor at the University of Nebraskaâ€Lincoln. 555 556 Blocher and Chen ALLTEL pavilion wants to be the nightlife for the Triangle (Raleigh-Durham-Chapel Hill, NC) and eastern North Carolina, and one of the about beautiful, technologically advanced, and successful amphitheaters in the world.It features the most modern state-of-the-art acoustics and video of any facility of its kind. In the last few years, ALLTEL marquise staged visual aspects by the Dave Matthews Band, Alan Jackson, Brooks & Dunn, Toby Keith, Santana, Tim McGraw, Aerosmith, jam Taylor, Jimmy Buffett, and many other national, vicinityal, and local anesthetic artists. The pavilion claims, â€Å"There isn’t a bad empennage in the house. Whether you choose to spread a concealment on our gently sloping festival lawn or select a speechless seat in our pavilion seating bea, you argon guaranteed a striking view of the action on the stage” (ALLTEL pavilion website).Exhibit 1 assigns the stage and seating of the amphitheater. History/ developing The urban center of Raleigh and stones throw sport caller-out of Houston, Texas jointly built the ALLTEL pavilion in 1991. tempo entertainment and Cellar Door Inc. of Raleigh, NC had the initial contract to manage the marquise. Hardee’s Food Systems, Inc. of Rocky Mount, NC, the trustworthy sponsor of the amphitheater, paid an annual fee to stake its name and logo on all signs and ads regarding the amphitheater. On February 3, 1999 ALLTEL Corp (http://tel. com) became the title sponsor for the amphitheater.The demand for the outdoor facility came most because the rapidly growing city of Raleigh lacked a major entertainment complex. In the late 1980s Pace Entertainment and the city of Raleigh came to an agreement t o build the facility. The city of Raleigh would own the land term Pace Entertainment would own the facility and assume sole occupation operations of the facility; Cellar Door would do the booking for all the concerts. Pace Entertainment would present income taxes on earnings from the use of the facility. In 1998, SFX Entertainment Inc. acquired Pace Entertainment Inc.The amphitheater facility and its employees became part of SFX Entertainment Inc. Also, in 1999 SFX Entertainment Inc. acquired Cellar Door Inc. and integrate with Clear Channel Communications Inc. , one of the largest owners of radio stations in the country. This move brought together both worlds of the entertainment business. While the company has diverse holdings, the school of thought of SFX is â€Å"One Company, One Mission. ” Many companies that atomic number 18 instanter owned by SFX were at one time bitter rivals in the concertpromoting business. These companies now maintain thoroughly working r elationships within SFX.A key goal for SFX is for the net operating income of each of its holdings, including the ALLTEL pavilion, to grow 5 percentageage each year. The Pavilion competes with the RBC Center (http://www. rbccenter. com) at North Carolina State University in Raleigh (NCSU), the dean Smith Activities Center (http://tarheelblue. ocsn. com/genrel/ 092301aad. html) at The University of North Carolina in Chapel Hill, NC (UNC), and the Verizon Wireless Amphitheater in Charlotte, NC (http://www. verizonwirelessamphitheater. com/charlotte/), among others.In secern to the facilities at NCSU and UNC that offer only indoor events, the Pavilion offers outdoor as well as furnish seating for its events. selling, Operations, and field When the marketing division plans a promotion for an upcoming event, it coordinates with the sales department to take up if there is a conflict in sponsorship. Marketing also coordinates with the operations department to effectively manage the activities on usher days. Finally, the budget of each department (sales, marketing, and operations) is reviewed by the accounting department, which provides everyplaceall financial anagement of the project. take Concerts to Reality A concert becomes reality in many steps. First, a group or performer with an interest in playing at ALLTEL impart discuss with Cellar Door, Inc. and the Pavilion the possibility of performing at Issues in history Education, November 2004 The ALLTEL Pavilion Case: Strategy and CVP Analysis 557 the Pavilion, and look at the frank dates. Upon reaching an agreement, Cellar Door, on behalf of the Pavilion, signs a contract with the booking agent for the performer.A time is specified for render openings, and once the gate is opened the show is underway. The theorize of the supply during a concert is to make original every customer of the ALLTEL Pavilion has a kind experience and that the mission of the company is clearly seen by everyone that â €Å"a concert … it’s better live. ” clean house Sweep Inc. of Raleigh handles the cleanup after a show. Key Business Issues Marketing has an great fiber in the success of the ALLTEL Pavilion, but marketing expenditures ar cargonfully watched. For every show, the marketing budget is bound to $20,000.For many shows it is difficult to stay within the budget, since the Pavilion serves a five-market region consisting of Raleigh-Durham, Fayetteville, Wilmington, Greensboro, and the Carolina Coast. Most of the marketing budget is spent on advertize with radio, TV, and print media in the designated regions. Prior to developing advertising plans, the marketing staff analyzes ticket sales geographically over the five-market region. It is important to know the demographics of the five regions and compare them with the profile for each performer. The more than ALLTEL Pavilion cigarette know about the fans, the more they know where to spend the $20,000.SFX develops m easures of performance and positiveness for each advertising media, by region. This type of analysis is important to the ALLTEL Pavilion because increase ticket sales, through effective advertising, not only affect ticket revenues, but also revenues from parking, merchandise, and concessions. It is also important because of the change magnitude cost of advertising. The advertising rates in the Raleigh-Durham region are comparable to the rates in Washington, D. C. The rates are up 200 percent over the last five years, while the budgets per show are only up 15 percent over this time.The cost of the performing artist has also increased dramatically. The average fee for an artist is approximately $160,000. more or less artists are paid on a fixed-fee basis, while others are paid on a per capita basis. Generally, the most popular artists seek a per capita contract because they are confident of a high level of attendance. In contrast, the artist paid a fixed-fee is guaranteed the same fee whether 100 or 20,000 people attend (the potentiality of the Pavilion is approximately 20,000 attendance). On average, the total turning of paid tickets per fixed-fee concert is 7,000.The determination of marketing and advertising is especially important for fixed-fee shows. One method the Pavilion uses in addition to advertising is to distribute â€Å"comp” tickets (comp tickets are free tickets distributed throughout the community) to build interest in the Pavilion that will later be cognise in opening customers. Comp customers also bring in revenue for parking, concessions, and merchandise sales. In a fixed-fee concert, the bend of comp tickets is approximately 25 percent of the subroutine of paying tickets, while a per capita show has no more than 2. 5 percent.Because of the increasing cost of the performing artists, ALLTEL Pavilion tries to debase nonartist be. Nonartist costs at ALLTEL Pavilion embroil expenses for sales, marketing, parking, security, conc essions, and merchandise. Since presume the manager position, Pam has developed several avenues to reduce nonartist costs and/or increase revenues and profits, including reducing expenses, having the parking service pass out flyers for upcoming events, trading â€Å"comp” tickets for online spots in the radio industry, and giving local businesses tickets in exchange for advertising on their premises.Revenues, Costs, and cheap Report for the KFBS Allstars Concert Exhibit 2 is a mock flash report for an illustrative fixed-fee show, the KFBS Allstars. A flash report is a projection of costs and revenues for a scheduled concert. The guarantee/talent cost ($160,635) is the amount the KFBS Allstars are guaranteed for the show. intercommunicate sales is the number of intercommunicate paying ticket holders, while the â€Å"drop count” is total attendance, including both Issues in accounting system Education, November 2004 558 Blocher and Chen paid and comp tickets.Setting ticket price is very much done together with the performer, taking into consideration SFX’s national and regional pricing policies, prices of comparable venues, and the Pavilion’s desired profit for the concert. Pam uses the flash report to plan potential concerts and to evaluate the success of concerts already presented. The report shows the variety of revenues and costs for a concert, and the projected profit for the concert. The flash report projects total revenues including ticket sales, parking, food, and merchandise establish on per capita (drop count) rates.Ticket sales are in four ticket categories: A seating and B seats are regular price tickets for the reserved and lawn seating sections respectively; C and D seats are promotional (discount) price tickets for reserved and lawn seating, respectively. otherwise revenues include per capita facility charges paid by the sponsoring corporation for naming rights (based on paid ticket holders) and a per capita ser vice charge paid by the performer for food, transportation, and other services. Not included are the annual lease payments for VIP seats at $10,000 per year.Patrons to the VIP seats also have to pay the ticket price of A-level seats. Reserved and lawn seating areas are shown in Exhibit 1. The parking, food concession, and merchandise operations are outsourced to other service providers, so the direct costs for parking, merchandise and concessions are determined based on contracts with the service providers that include both a percentage (10 percent) of applicable revenues and a fixed fee. operating(a) expenses include an allocation of the total of fixed turnout and operations costs for the season, the advertising expenses for the KFBS Allstars event, and other uncertain expenses.These are then added to the direct costs for concessions, merchandise, parking, and amends to determine total operating expenses. REQUIRED How would you severalise the competitive strategy of the ALLTEL Pavilion? Given the dissolute’s strategy, what are the critical success factors for the Pavilion to achieve its goal of continuous annual addition in operating income? 2. Complete two selected cost-volume-profit analyses for the show illustrated in Exhibit 2, the KFBS Allstars: a) How many tickets moldiness the ALLTEL Pavilion sell to break even? ) How many tickets must ALLTEL sell to earn $30,000 operating income after taxes, assuming a 40 percent tax rate? 3. What should be the average ticket price for the KFBS concert if the fixed-pay fee is $200,000 and the Pavilion expects to sell 7,000 tickets and wants to earn $30,000 after 40 percent in taxes? 4. Negotiating the fee for the KFBS Allstars: fixed-pay or per capita contracts? a) What is the utmost fixed fee that the Pavilion can pay the KFBS Allstars if the Pavilion wants to earn $45,000 after 40 percent tax and expects the show to have an average ticket price of $22. 12?Assume the show is expected to draw 6,000 payin g ticket holders. b) What is the supreme fixed fee that the Pavilion can pay the KFBS Allstars if the Pavilion wants to earn $45,000 after 40 percent tax and expects the show to have an average ticket price of $22. 12? Assume, including 25 percent comp tickets, the show is expected to be a sell-out. c) Independent of (a) and (b), what is the maximum per capita fee that the Pavilion can pay the KFBS Allstars, whose concert is expected to be a sellout, if the Pavilion wants to earn $180,000 after 40 percent tax from an average ticket price of $22. 2 per ticket? 5. What role does CVP analysis and operating leverage play in contract negotiations with different types of performers (fixed-fee or per capita)? 1. Issues in Accounting Education, November 2004 The ALLTEL Pavilion Case: Strategy and CVP Analysis 559 pose 1 ALLTEL Pavilion Stage and Seating The Pavilion can accommodate 20,000 fans with 7,000 reserved seats instantaneously in search of the stage (covered seating in sections 1 through 9 and VIP seating) and other 13,000 on the spacious lawn. It has 78 theater-style VIP boxes that can accommodate 4, 6, or 8 people.In addition to view for prime viewing, patrons in VIP boxes also wonder amenities such as wait staff service at their seats, psychealized parking, and exclusive social status to the VIP Bar & Grill. Directly in front of sections 4, 5, 8, and 9 is seating with an elevated floor that provides beautiful views of the stage for patrons with disabilities and additional seating for the hearing or visually impaired. Lawn Seating Reserved, Covered Seating Issues in Accounting Education, November 2004 560 Blocher and Chen EXHIBIT 2 bald-faced Report for the KFBS Allstars ConcertARTIST NAME ACTIVITY/EVENT chassis EVENT MONTH EVENT DATE Projected Sales (Number of pose) A Seats B Seats C Seats D Seats conglomeration Number of Seats Projected Ticket outlay A Seats B Seats C Seats D Seats PROJECTED nett AFTER impose ADMISSIONS AVG TIX PRICE NET OF TAX PER PAYING PATRON natural endowment % GUARANTEE/TALENT COSTS NUMBER OF PERFORMANCES DROP COUNT (includes comp tickets) opposite Ticket-Related Revenue FACILITY burden Per capita SERVICE CHARGE Per capita taxation FROM TICKETING Per capita ANCILLARY REVENUES PARKING Per capita FOOD surrender Per capita MERCHANDISE Per capita RENTALS REVENUE FROM ANCILLARIES Per capita pith REVENUE Per capita The KFBS Allstars 10310001 7 7/31/04 2,778 2,845 1,747 881 8,251 $36. 29 $22. 22 $11. 31 $ 4. 92 $182,479 $22. 12 88. 03% $160,635 1 10,349 $24,010 $2. 91 $16,172 $1. 96 $222,673 $26. 99 $19,767 $1. 91 $79,273 $7. 66 $36,428 $3. 52 $0. 00 $135,468 $13. 09 $358,141 $34. 61 (continued on next page) Issues in Accounting Education, November 2004 The ALLTEL Pavilion Case: Strategy and CVP Analysis 561EXHIBIT 2 (continued) Other Direct Costs PARKING CONTRACT surrender CONTRACT MERCHANDISE CONTRACT TOTAL discipline COSTS Per capita PERCENT OF gross revenue TOTAL REVENUE (from above) T OTAL DIRECT COSTS (from above) GROSS winnings Operating spendings TOTAL PRODUCTION outgo TOTAL OPERATIONS EXPENSE TOTAL OTHER VAR. EXPENSE TOTAL ADVERTISING EXPENSE TOTAL operational EXP Per capita PERCENT OF SALES OPERATING INCOME Per capita PERCENT OF SALES Detail: Other Concert Variable Expense Insurance Expense per mortal COGSâ€Concession per individual COGSâ€Merchandise Inventory per person COGSâ€Parking per person Other Variable Concert Expense per person TOTAL OTHER VARIABLE EXPENSE $0. 17 $0. 35 $1. 12 $0. 08 $0. 02 $14,323 $4,448 $43,356 $17,826 $226,265 $21. 86 63. 2% $358,141 $226,265 $131,876 $15,506 $14,991 $14,323 $20,030 $64,850 $6. 27 18. 1% $67,026 $6. 48 18. 7% Issues in Accounting Education, November 2004\r\n'

Saturday, December 15, 2018

'Hitler Able to Establish a Dictatorship\r'

'Was Hitler Able to literalise a Dictatorship Because He Banned opposite Political Parties? BY 002910 â€Å"Hitler was able to establish a dictatorship because he banned other policy-making parties”. Do you agree? Explain your answer. The rise of Hitler as a dictator was champion Involving many another(prenominal) deferent factors. The g everywherenmental parties caused him a very ch all in all(prenominal)enging problem, and by banning them it undoubtedly helped him secure all-out rule. mollify was It the scarce indicate why Hitler managed to establish himself as a dictator, and If non, Is It the briny one?Hitler knew that the many reverse parties would pose him ND his g all overnment a real threat. He Instantly acted against them by acquire hindering to pass a decree stating they had to be inform 48 hours In advance If a policy-making meeting was to be held. This let Hitler take train of his political surroundings as It meant he would get it on when and w here to go to break up a political meeting. It gave the Mans a strong foothold In the option that was approaching and a good lead astraying floor to establishing his dictatorship as he was already qualifying what others could do and was get his way.However, he only got 4% of the vote at the election. With other political parties shut away round to vote for Hitler could never devote had a dictatorship as he did not suck in a mandate to rule. Therefore, eradicating the other parties would appear to be how he became a dictator. We must consider what it is to be a dictator, and with any sort of political opposing around a dictatorship is implausible to establish. First, all choice of opinion must be interpreted away. In this way, banning political parties has to be a good rationalness why Hitler managed to become Germanys all out ruler.On top of this clear idea that e could never entertain absolute business office with political parties still around is the fact that the Ena bling Act, which to an close was the blockage of power for any other party, truly sealed Hitters position as Germanys next dictator. What he said instantaneously became law, and he could do some(prenominal) he wanted as long as it didnt anger Hindering, the Industrialists or the military too much. In this sense, it shades like when Hitler finally banned the formation of political parties on 14th July it was this that gave him the status as a dictator of Germany . He made the laws, and there was no other view to go against his.However, we must look at the other reasons why Hitler secured this power. By no means was banning political parties the only reason why he became an all-out ruler. Even if he had banned the political parties, without the support of the other groups which got him into power he wouldnt last long as Chancellor. The nighttime of the Long Knives is one of the main reasons why he became a dictator as It kept on side those who had the power to overthrow him. f ashions proposals to take over all German businesses did not sit advantageously with the Industrialists as they would lose all their rower, money and influence.He to a fault wanted to merge the force Into the S. A. , onto popular bowel movement with the Army generals. By choosing to arrest and kill Room Hitler made sure that he held onto power; without arbalest with these groups they could well have pressure Hindering to lagger him as Chancellor. But by choosing the Army and Industrialists over his own party he showed that, although there were no longer any political parties, Hitler was still not the dictator of Germany as he was being forced to still did still have outside factions to impress.Therefore, it was as well the death of Hindering and the fellow by the Army which made Hitler the dictator of Germany. With no one to a higher place him to get unloosen of him, Hitler could then declare himself F;here and make the Army swear an oath to defend him. Now the outside gr oups had no one to complain to if they didnt like what was going on. They were also now bound to follow him; the Army had to give their lives to him, which meant no threat of any military coup, and the Industrialists could not chatter out against him as they could be arrested and sent to parsimony camps.Yes, the banning of political parties gave Hitler the opportunity to declare himself ruler, exactly that opportunity could have been taken away if he hadnt managed to keep them onside throughout. Hindering could still have been pressured into sacking Hitler as Chancellor (he had done this to others many times before in the previous years), consequently stopping Hitler getting the chance to become absolute ruler all together. As well as this, Just banning political parties would never have been enough to become a dictator collectable to one very obvious blockage; the Reichstag.With it still in the field the country was still classless as the parties had a say in how the countr y was run. Hitler could not ban any political parties without getting rid of the Reichstag first. It was this that the Enabling Act actually got rid of so that Hitler could start to rule the country on his own. It was not actually the banning of political parties in Germany that set in motion the wheels of dictatorship but the demolition of democracy and the Whimper constitution.But at the aforementioned(prenominal) time this could also be seen as a reason why the banning of political parties as the reason why Hitler established himself as F;here. In reality, the Reichstag is made up of political parties, so getting rid of it could be seen as getting rid of the parties. This could be both for and against the statement in the question, but I believe that the Reichstag has to be treated as a separate thing. In conclusion, I think that although Germanys political parties did pose a major(ip) problem to Hitler and that banning it did help him to become a dictator, by no means is it th e sole reason why he became one.Really, the Night of the Long Knives is more(prenominal) important as it is the point when everything could have collapsed for the Nazis. The start of Hitters rule was all about pleasing those around him and trying to stay in power. Therefore, keeping the Army and Industrialists on side at this point was secern to making sure he lasted out Hinderers life. The Reichstag is a mixture of both sides of the argument, but it still backs up the point that banning political parties was not the only reason why Hitler became a dictator and isnt the main reason why either.\r\n'